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Saturday, May 12, 2018

Lone Fox Dancing: Autobiography of Ruskin Bond


If there is one thing among a lot, I wish to do in my life before I die, is to go into the Cambridge Book store of Mussoorie on a cold Sunday Evening, and meet Ruskin Bond. I would probably be overwhelmed by seeing him personally, would fumble up words like I usually do most of the time and tell him “Thank you for all the memorable stories you have told over the years, you are my childhood Hero”.  


Lone Fox Dancing is an autobiography of one of the most celebrated, popular, influential and treasured writer in India, Owen Ruskin Bond. For the better part of more than six decades, Mr. Bond has earned his livelihood through writing. For years, he has played a significant role in many childhoods through his writing, be it telling a simple poem, making us laugh through funny anecdotes involving himself or people around him, occasionally spooking us through the horror stories he told, spelling magic around the minds of his readers through the visuals of Himalayas, coming out of his comfort zone and writing erotica in his own distinctive style and giving us an example of his versatility in terms of the subjects he wrote about, but most importantly, he has kept us engaged, engulfed and emotionally invested in the fascinating world of the stories he told, the characters extracted from his vast range of imagination and real life incidents, the painting of hills that he presented in front of our eyes, the visuals of gigantic Himalayan mountains that peeped through his words, the chaotic atmosphere of Indian Railways that formed the background of many of his stories, the colorful flowers that he classified so elegantly, the wide array of trees he differentiated with such ease, the love for food that he described with such passion. But, what’s the story behind the man who has told us so many stories. What prompted a young man to become fascinated with hills, what was the driving force behind the love for reading, what was the inspiration behind the first poem that he wrote, who was the first author that he read……

Lone Fox Dancing captures the ultra-extraordinary journey behind an extraordinary life. The extraordinary life of Ruskin Bond

The book chronicles four phases of his life: Childhood, School Years, Life in England, and finally returning to India and establishing himself as a writer.

“We get used to happiness very quickly, more so when we are children”

He opens up about his childhood, and yet again, with easily relatable moments (courtesy of all those stories he had told through the years) and simple writing tells us about the kind of immensely close relationship he shared with his father, Alexander Bond. Ruskin starts from the early days in Jamnagar where his Ayah would pamper him, and made him eat paan, which little Ruskin would love wholeheartedly. He also narrates us the inspiration behind his first poem. The childhood trauma to enemas, the isolated time in the boarding school, the fascination with food. The narrative is simple and elegant, and presented with a perfect balance of highs and lows of his childhood.  The earliest attempt on his part towards any form of literature was a direct result of his love towards his Ayah at Jamnagar, the second most important person in Ruskin's life, first obviously being his father. She becomes his inspiration of sorts of his guiltless first attempt at writing poems, he does well, and simply compares her to a papaya. The night held no terror for him, it gradually became his friend, and gave him the much-wanted space he needed but didn't get during the day time. Starlight, Moonlight, early dawn, all became precious moments of loveliness for him. The timelessness like atmosphere of the palace, the sensations of the big garden, the spiral shaped stairs all became a part of the Ruskin’s adventures in Jamnagar.

The most delightful relationship we read about in the book from Ruskin’s life is between him and his father, coincidentally he was named “Ruskin” after the Victorian essayist, John Ruskin, because apparently, Ruskin’s father appreciated aesthetic, imaginative and contemplative life. It appeared to be an omen, what the little Ruskin was going to do in his life. Mr. Bond’s not so stable relationship with his mother, the melancholic state of his mind after his father passed away, discovering friendships, and love. He clearly does not try to sugar coat the kind of cold relationship he shared with his mother and recalls the difficult lonely time he had to face in the absence of his father. What we read is not actually about Ruskin Bond, the author, but rather Ruskin Bond, a child who is lost in his own dreams.

Starts another phase in Ruskin’s life, when he goes to Bishop Cotton school in Shimla, he explores a different side of himself, not the kind of rebel which he tried to pull off in his last school, where he along with a friend tried to run away from the school, and not being able to cross the line of freedom and end up getting caught. As a writer, he would later on use this incident as a metaphor to symbolize seeking freedom and control over one’s own destiny by crossing the lines of oppression. He left a long-lasting impression on his school friends, acknowledging the coolness of the fact that his father worked in the Royal Air Force helped him gain more popularity in the school, a time where World War II was far away from ending, He made his own little world around the aura of the school with his friends. How Ruskin uttered the wonderful line “And when all wars are done, a butterfly will still be beautiful” lying in a tunnel with his friend Azhar.

The marital problems between his parents had gradually started affecting him in some way or another, his father’s loneliness brought a sudden change on the shy Ruskin. The time spent with his father, which he considers to be the happiest days of his childhood because he was not told to live his life in a certain way, he was free bird, he could read all day, listen to music, watch movies, play with his colony friends, get fascinated by his father’s stamp collection. At a certain point when Ruskin is having the best time of his life with his father at Delhi, he mentions that "New Delhi was a safer place in the 1940's than it is in the 21st Century". Few years later, Ruskin’s father passed way due to several attacks of malaria, the last letter which Ruskin's father wrote to him is sure to bring a tear rolling down the cheeks as we read it, primarily because we, as reader by the first part ends have realized the significance of Ruskin's father in his life, and when you read how heartbroken Ruskin is, post the sudden demise of his father, one cannot imagine how a ten-year kid be expected to remain calm. Flight Lieutenant Aubrey Alexander Bond had left an indelible vacuum in the life of Ruskin Bond. It was difficult for Ruskin to reconcile with the loss, and he wrote “There being no tangible evidence of my father’s death, it was, for me, not a death, but vanishing, and I subconsciously expected him to turn as he often did, when I most needed him and deliver me from an unpleasant situation” Years later, Ruskin would confront his feelings from that period in his short story “The Funeral” where he would write about the insensitive nature of adults of not allowing an orphan protagonist to attend his father’s funeral.

“If one is present when a loved one dies, one is convinced of the finality of the thing and finds it easier to adapt to the changed circumstances. You never really get over the loss of a beloved. You learn to live despite it.”

He entered another interesting phase in his life soon afterwards, where he would now be a part of a family that appeared to be lost in their own lives, but Ruskin found something that would change his life forever; Books and How an odd friendship with Miss Kellner resulted in Ruskin's introduction to fascinating literature. Reading became his religion, and as he himself mentioned a couple of times that it was books helped him discover his soul. There are sweet little tales of Ruskin's first crush, first sip of rum which lead to his first kiss on the lips under an intoxicated state. The string of happiness which little Ruskin felt after the presence of snow in Dehradun. You could sense a flashback of all those novels which you have read, authored by him connecting all the dots about the beautiful scenery he would put forward about the hills.

Destiny had other plans for “Bond Sahid ka bachcha”, no one back then had any clue that their Baba would go on to become one of the most influential writers in the country.



Destiny took another major turn when Ruskin went to Jersey and then to London to try and achieve his ambition of being a writer, talks of unrequited love, repeatedly telling himself that the west part of the world would give him more opportunities, but as a reader one can feel the restlessness that was building up inside Ruskin, his love for the valleys, and mountains could not be suppressed for a longer time, “All I really wanted was my little room back again” he wrote.

He soon returned to India, and we meet more colorful characters that appeared at that point of time in his life, and most of them would go on to become actual characters in his stories, around the summer of 1963, Ruskin Bond finally settled down in the hills. The last part of the book felt like a revision of all the novels written by him that I have been reading so far, and gradually felt that this is the story behind this man.

The oeuvre of Ruskin Bond’s writing is such, that after reading his work, he makes you feel guilty of not living a life under the watchful eyes of mountains, not taking a moment of solace out of our hectic schedule and appreciating life with all its beauty and charms. There is so much to know about the legendary writer, but the autobiography focuses majorly on his childhood, and how the various incidents shaped the man we know today through his stories. While reading the book, there are overabundance of memories which strikes my mind about all those stories I have read while growing up, there is a sense of reality that Mr. Bond presents, and how he weaves his characters around the nature or how he shapes the nature to be the center of his stories. It is quite an amusing fascination that Mr. Bond, right from his childhood developed towards admiring the beauty of nature, and for me no one loves the nature the way he does through the structure of his words. Similar to numerous Ruskin Bond’s Novels, there are some common elements, mountains, trees, People of colorful nature, animals, foods, drinks, but what is most important is the sincerity and honesty with which Mr. Bond gives us a glimpse of his personal journey. The man who preferred Silence of the mountains against the chaos of metro cities continues to thrives his stories from the simplest of moments in life, perhaps the milieu of Himalayas gives him a sense of freedom to express himself more freely 

“The kindest people are often those who have come through testing personal tragedies”


Lone Fox Dancing is not a path-breaking autobiography by any means but it never even tries to go that way, it’s as simple as his other works, the subtle difference being the personal moments that are painful and yet delivered through words with honesty, because observing the simplistic of moments in life has always thrive him to form stories. There are moments of longing for love, be it from his father, mother, friends, family, and long after that longing is vanished, there isn’t a bundle of sorrow feelings, rather the joy recalling those moments spent in their presence, perhaps this quality is what makes him grow an unaltered fondness for the beauty of life. 

My rendezvous with Mr. Bond started when I first read “The Blue Umbrella”, once I completed that novella, the name Ruskin Bond stayed with me, as I started exploring his works, the iconic "Room on the Roof", the timeless classic “Time stops at Shamli and other stories”, the quest of freedom in the “Flight of Pigeons”, the wildness of “Sussana’s Seven Husbands”, the realization of a man’s sexual nature in an erotica "The Sensualist"  and many more of his stories, I was transported into the world that Mr. Bond wanted to us see, the silence of the nights, the internal peace felt in a moment, the beauty of rain drops, the aesthetics of trees, the charm of a song, the satisfaction of hearty laugh. The solace I found and still do in reading his works is cannot be judged or even defined precisely.

“As a boy, loneliness, As a man, Solitude. The loneliness was not of my seeking. The solitude, I sought and found”

I wish that Ruskin Bond had written more about his craft, but this feeling soon vanished after I realize that his most of his stories are directly a result of certain circumstances that he faced in his life, the longing of love, the need of comfort at times, of course there are many stories that completely are a product of his imagination, but the looking back at his journey, and his fondness for the valleys, there is a part of me that wants to believe that most of his stories does have a bit of personal attachment to it.

At around 75 years of age, Mr. Bond made his debut for the big screen in Vishal Bhardwaj’s “7 Khoon Maaf” and played a cameo in the film based on his novella, which he himself adapted into a short story, which was then transformed into a full-fledged screenplay. Just few seconds of seeing him on the big screen with the character that he created so beautifully was really a treat for his fans. 



Once I finished reading the book, I could not help myself but picture a scene in my imagination where Ruskin Bond is talking an evening walk around the trees, simply enjoying the calmness of the valley, and just next to him, we see the little Ruskin from his Jamnagar days emerge out of nowhere, he throws the most innocent of smiles at him and makes him hold his tiny fingers.

“Well, life worked out pretty well” He exclaims to Ruskin

The 83 years old Ruskin looks at him, nods in approval 

“Up for a dance, Lone Fox?” he asks.

"Always" he replies. 

“I am like a shopkeeper hoarding bags full of grains, only I hoard words. There are still people who buy words, and I hope I can keep bringing a little sunshine and pleasure into their lives till the end of my days”



Saturday, April 28, 2018

Tu Hai Mera Sunday: Of Hope, Sunday Mornings and Coffee Beans

“It’s Okay, It’s Life”-Tasneem, Tu Hai Mera Sunday


Milind Dhaimade’s “Tu Hai Mera Sunday” is one of the most endearing films I have seen recently, a film that makes you realize the charm oozing out of a Sunday morning holds a very precious value in life and should be duly acknowledged. The film is about a group of friends looking to find a suitable and spacious place in Mumbai to play a game of football, a game so important in all of their lives that they are willing to even travel to a neighboring state so that they can have a decent game. The film takes the game of football and Sunday as two symbiotic metaphors and narrates us the tale of optimism filled with romance and happiness. There are talks of escapism, realization of being content and happy in our lives, importance of space (both physical and emotional) and an amusing quest of being a nice person.



What makes Sunday such a special day in a week? A brief stress buster compared to the busy schedule in our lives, a day which allows us a moment of isolation against the world, a period of procrastination where we aimlessly lie down in the bed and ponder about all the activities in our lives. I do not have an answer to that exactly, but after watching the film I did realized why Sunday marked a special event for Arjun, Jayesh Bhai, Mehernosh, Dominic and Rashid, the five-principle protagonist of the film. It allowed them to escape from their mundane schedule of life, and without worrying about any circumstance, they enjoyed a breathless game of football. A simple period of leisure on a bright sunny Sunday morning through a game of football is what all them simply desired. What chain of events happened in each one of their lives throughout the week after an eventful Sunday’s game formed the rest of the film. 

There are underlying strings of hopeful moments weaved all over the film, a girl is divorced because she gives birth to deaf kids, and with a shining smile tells the other person to not feel sorry, it’s alright because it’s life. It is delivered with utmost innocence, and for me becomes the soul of the story. This theme of this various unaltered moments of hope staged throughout the film is because of the fact that the backdrop of the story is Mumbai, where it is vital to place one’s dreams, and hopes with other feelings of despair together through a duct-tape and organically get habituated to its consumption in life. What the film did was made me recall most of the iconic moments from Hindi Cinema that originated (on-screen) from the land of opportunities. In a way, the film’s milieu of Mumbai is symbolic of the fact that now dreams, hopes, despair and survival of the thousands are overfilled into a tiny space way above it’s limit, and one is bound to change as a person when emotions are jammed together in a specified range of area, yet the driving force of hope amidst all the issues thrown in front of the characters makes them go fix those issues in their own way.



There is a mention of the word “Escapist”, where Mehernosh erupts at a certain point, and blames the other guys to be nothing but united in escaping their own individual lives. Well, he does make a very valid point. Escapism is the tendency to distract ourselves from any unpleasant, boring schedules of work and allying our minds into something else, be it movies, books, daydreaming, fantasy or any other form of entertainment. In a way, escapism can also be summoned up as a path where we run away from reality, just for that brief moment in our escapist cave, we feel more of ourselves, discover more about ourselves through our means of escapism, even in the context of the film, we do realize that yes they group of guys are running away from their realistic lives, and finding solace in a game of football on a Sunday morning, but only through this event in their lives, they discover a lot about themselves, and how they perceive their own individual relationships. Dominic earning his livelihood by being dressed as a joker at kid’s parties which is not going too well with him (ends up yelling at kids), Rashid discover old memories in his room, he is made to realize this sense through the presence of a rat in his room, Mehernosh wants to confess his feelings to a colleague yet had to see her suffer everyday through his boss, and Jayesh bhai trying to escape his noisy family to have a moment of peace of his own.    


The most charming scenes in the film happens between Arjun and Kavya, where both of them discover each other under an odd situation where Arjun acts as father-sitter for Kavya’s father who is suffering from dementia. Kavya narrates an incidence to Arjun, about how in her childhood she had a massive attack of pneumonia, and it was only her father who had not given up on her health. Another significant scenario of how beautifully and subtly director Milind Dhaimade brings the essence of hope into the scene. Arjun explains to Kavya about his decision to stay near his loved ones and be happy in his life. There is a very sincere honesty in the way Arjun tells us about how he did not want to enroll himself into the corporate culture after witnessing a bizarre incident that changed his ideology towards life. The moments between Kavya and Arjun at the beach reflected a state of hesitation on both ends, where each one of them expected the other person to make the move and initiate the real talk. They talk about how there is no space to enjoy little moments of joys in life, again a reference to space in the film, this time, perhaps it was being referred to an emotionally comfortable space of being with someone special, since the space in all the context of life has crammed up, leaving us vulnerable at times. At the climax point, they do meet at the terrace of a building, finally getting their desired emotional space to have a moment of intimacy. Kavya and Arjun’s chemistry in the film is quite equivalent to the coffee beans used in their relationship, it’s totally refreshing.   




Hindi Cinema has evolved tremendously over the time regarding the fascination with the city of dreams called Mumbai. Earlier the filmmakers focused on telling the stories of outsiders coming into the city with nothing but aspirations to earn a livelihood. Be it the charming Raj from Raj Kapoor’s “Shree 420”, who is seduced by the glamour offered to him in the city.  Vijay and Ravi with their mother looking to start a new chapter in their lives post an unfortunate incident in Yash Chopra’s “Deewar” comes to Bombay. The legendary Velu Naicker’s moral compass from Mani Ratnam’s “Nayakan” that told the tale of man drawn towards the darker side of a city. Vidhu Vinod Chopra’s “Parinda” explored the darker side of the city more extensively through two brothers with the metaphor of flight of freedom that pigeons took around the city. The iconic dialogue from Ram Gopal Verma’s cult film “Satya” where Bhiku Mhatre proclaims to be the king of the Mumbai. Satya, in my opinion was one of the early films that went ahead and explored Mumbai more as a character than simply a background of the city. As the film goes on, the more we learned about the mood of Satya, there was a parallel narrative of the moods of Mumbai in the form of it’s monsoon period, how the city functioned during Ganesh Chaturthi.  Over the years, films based on Mumbai have undergone drastic transformations, as if the filmmakers are no longer fascinated with the idea of an outsider coming into Mumbai and trying to survive in the middle of the chaos, now the focus has shifted to the insiders, their tales of survival. Nishikanth Kamath’s 2008 directorial venture “Mumbai Meri Jaan” talks about the lives of common Mumbaikars post the horrific 2006 train blast, and ends the film with the song "Bombay Meri Jaan" from the 1956 film C.I.D. I remember a conversation from Vishal Bhardwaj’s “Kaminey” where Bhope Bhau (a native Mumbaikar) tells Guddu that migrants like you are chewing the city like termites, to which he replies a statement that his father used to tell him that if the city is a big glass of milk, people like us acts as sugar, if we leave, milk will be unaffected, but will turn bland. The whole political, social and economical dynamics of the city has changed, so has the stories around Mumbai. It’s as if the stories of outsider’s no longer interest filmmakers, whereas the stories of problems and survival of Mumbaikars gives them a far more better content to project it on screen.

There is a similar theme of Space related issues in Anand Tiwari’s “Love Per Square Foot”, where a young couple is on a quest to find a decent space which they can call their own and owning a piece of land of our own in a city like Mumbai appears to be a mammoth task. The contrast between Love Per Square Foot and Tu Hai Mera Sunday is like talking about day and night, and no it does not mean the former is a dark story, by the comparison I mean, one is set against a backdrop of a dream of owning one’s own house whereas the latter talks about the hope on a Sunday morning. One talks about love, the other talks about friendship both being affected by lack of space in a city. In both the films, the characters are in desperate need of space, again the need is of both physical and emotional space. Sanjay Chaturvedi who lives in a railway quarter desires to have his own place, whereas Karina D’Souza wants to get out of a forced relationship and start on her own. In a quite ironic situation considering the context of the film which is dealing with lack of space in Mumbai, both of them share a kiss on crowded local train.    



I really find Arjun’s portrayal of being a nice guy and focusing on being happy with himself rather than aimlessly chasing the corporate dreams quite amusing. The film does not exaggerate this idea with any philosophical concepts which might have made it appear a bit pretentious on Arjun’s part but it appears simple and straightforward. He helps an old man without any motive, drops his plans of settling in either Europe or Brazil, because he realizes the value of happiness and being content in our lives, it’s a tricky thing to present in a character and not sound ostentatious, but the way Arjun’s character explains his idea of happiness, we are convinced of his decision.  




Tu Hai Mera Sunday is a warm, sincere film, which makes it a perfect watch on a Sunday or any other day, do watch it and you’ll end up the with a big smile on your face. 

Sunday, April 15, 2018

Love Aaj Kal: The Parallel Connotations of Love

“Tu Hamesha Correct Baat Bol Deti Hai Jaaneman”- Jai Vardhan Singh



In Imtiaz Ali’s 2009 film, Love Aaj Kal, there is a beautiful scene that highlights the conundrum that a majority of the people in contemporary times might have faced at some point in their life, the understanding of the feeling of love. Jo, the current romantic interest of Jai asks him “Do you love me?” to which Jai, a bit surprised by the question, and after a slight hesitation answers “Love? Who knows what that is, I haven’t figured that one out yet”. And just after the simple and what feels like a bit meaningless conversation, they both part their ways, wishing each other good luck. This is it for their romantic tale, both move on to their respective lives, without even for a second rethinking about the fragile nature of their relationship. This also, in a way defines the basic premise of the film, in which how the perspective, definition and the expression of love has evolved with time. The present situation of Jai Vardhan Singh and Meera Pandit, in London, parallel to the story of Veer Singh Panesar and Harleen Kaur from the early seventies in Delhi is narrated through a “bridge” of time connecting these two tales with the connotation of love as the theme. Jai and Meera are two independent, highly skilled people in their respective areas of work, as Jai says they are Normal Mango people, they don’t believe in immortal love, and they do not believe in making promises to be together for lifetimes to come ahead. Jai is absolutely right from his point of view, he doesn’t want to fall under the category of immortal lovers, because one, majority of them failed to live a happy life, the stories of their separation is probably what pushes the theory behind the immortality that those lovers have gained and second, is to run with the time to fulfill other internal desires that reserves their own individual importance in our lives.  These Mango people are practical in their approach towards everything and love unfortunately falls under that group. On the other side, we have our quintessential romantic couple from the notebooks of Hindi cinema, Veer Singh and Harleen Kaur who are trying to connect the ends between them to be able to live with each other. Love for them is a crucial aspect of life.

Love Aaj Kal represents the two different beliefs from which love is viewed, both totally contrasting with each other, yet the common factor between them is the feeling of not being able to live without the presence of a certain individual. Love is totally different Aaj (today) than what it was Kal (yesterday).  Jai is Aaj, the present and Veer Singh was the Kal, the yesterday, Meera is Aaj and Harleen was the Kal. Despite the dichotomy of time between these four individuals, what remains relentless is the sense of love, and more importantly, the actual realization of that feeling deep down in their hearts that this is it. The reason why this Imtiaz Ali film has stayed with me all these years is unknown to me, perhaps because of the fact that the chronicle of two different ideologies that both Jai and Veer Singh narrates gives me another opportunity to get familiar with Imtiaz’s characters and dive into the story set against the milieu of ordinary people with ordinary problems resulting into an extraordinary journey of discovering love inside themselves. 


Yeh Dooriyan, the song forms the heart of the story, a song about distance, and subsequently its influence on us and the people around us. The delicacy of long distance relationships in the contemporary times, the angst of not seeing your loved ones’ face for months and traveling hundreds of miles just to see that face in the older times. The song talks about the role of distance in our lives in terms of how it changes us. In Imtiaz Ali’s films, we have always seen that journey is far important than the destination, and it has always been the journey that allows his characters to come out of their shell, and actually be the person what they actually are. Most of the characters that travel in his films are on metaphorically layered trip to find one’s true voice, and they actually end up exploring that part of life. The song covers up all the accumulated distance the characters go through in quest of discovering the feeling of love, the four major cities where the story centers around; London, Delhi, Calcutta, and San Francisco. Each of the mentioned cities have their own charm, and plays an important role in the narrative, the cool life in London where people are mostly concerned about the traffic situations of the city, the extra madness of Delhi, where one is made to think through their hearts, Calcutta’s architectural stability comforting the romance in the air, and the urbanization of the modern times in San Francisco. Distance will remain forever, the quest to go through them, making them witness to the journeys is what eventually determines the shape of the final experience. 

    

There are lot of metaphors for transformations used in the film delicately to highlight the divergence between the characters. Yet, these are actually not different characteristics, rather a more updated version compared to the other. Veer Singh likes drinking black tea, the kind which Britishers liked, whereas Jai drinks black coffee without sugar. The transformation of a black tea from the retro period to an urban and modernized version of the drink, black coffee without sugar is a simple example of the difference and in a way, similarity connecting these two people. These drinks symbolize the two characters, both aware of the bitterness surrounded with the feeling of love, in terms of longing, separations and pain, yet both cannot help but surrender to the addictiveness of the stimulation, the feeling of love brings with itself. One likes it in a mug, while the other likes it in an old-fashioned way cutting chai cup. The vessels might be different, but the taste of love have the same euphoric effect. Railways stations guarded by ear blasting honks of coal operated engines have turned into international airports, the iconic Howrah bridge has a companion in the beauty of the golden gate bridge, the dynamics of physical intimacy has drastically changed by differentiating into the paths of need and conducts.


There are two beautiful instances in the film, where Jai and Meera uses silence to reassemble their thoughts. At first glance, it resonates a sense that the characters are reconfirming their own feelings at that point, but I realized much later that it was germs of doubt that momentarily pauses them to rethink about the whole situation, a doubt that depicts their uneasiness in responding to the situation in front of them. Meera tells Jai, that his boss, Vikram asked him out for a dinner, Jai is perplexed on how to tackle the situation, and takes a moment out to reconfirm how he feels about the situation, similarly when Meera is about confront her feelings to Jai post her marriage with Vikram, Jai breaks the news of him going to San Francisco, Meera takes a moment out to figure out the appropriate response, should she tell him about her feelings or let Jai go way in pursuit of his dreams. This use of silence makes a scene feel much more important without any usage of sound, and dialogues. The gap between audience and what is depicted on screen feels drastically reduced once a scene is projected through silence. 

Moments of Silence

In Martin Scorsese’s 2006 film ’The Departed’ Billy and Collin come in front of each other (not literally but through phones) and there is momentarily silence, which I still remember very accurately because as an audience it gave me a fascinating experience of the theme of the film. Martin Scorsese, the legendary filmmaker is famous for using silence as a medium to convey the thoughts of his characters at that particular moment, be it in Taxi Driver, where he uses silence to convey the violent nature of Travis Bickle, dark eerie nights on the streets of New York or expressing the volatile nature of Jack La Motta in Ragging Bull. Imtiaz Ali employs similar use of silence to transport audience to feel the state of the mind of his characters, be it to express the shattered, emotionally broken Aditya Kashyap, Explosion of an emotionally exhausted Geet leaning into the arms of Aditya, The numerous strong glares of silence exemplifying the solace between Veera and Mahabir in Highway, the trance like state of Jordan sitting at Nizammudin Dargah, feeling the coldness of dawn in Rockstar contemplating about his love for music and tryst for a broken heart, the desperate yet a very a calm sense of silence in Ved sitting around the mountains in Corsica in Tamasha and the silence in the yearning of home in Harry’s eyes in Jab Harry Met Sejal. On both the occasions in Love Aaj Kal, where Jai and Meera realize their doubts about the situation, they excuse themselves and figure out a way to comeback with a proper response.






The scene between Meera and Jai, around the courtyard of Qutub Minar while cutting back to the similar model of situation between Veer and Harleen at the Purana Qila. Meera wants to Jai to go away so that the space he has in her thoughts gets empty and is taken by Vikram, whereas Veer learns about the engagement of Harleen, and is shattered by the news. Now the contradictions on how both Jai and Veer perceive the news of separation is notable. Jai is quite causal about the whole situation early on, and kisses Meera, whereas Veer simply walks away with a heavy heart. In one of my favorite novel, The Zahir, Paulo Coelho wrote “When someone leaves, it's because someone else is about to arrive” I think this line blends perfectly with the way love is beheld upon in present-day times, the space in someone’s thoughts which Meera talks about is a vulnerable space, which becomes difficult to handle, and constantly torment us with the thoughts of people we desire in our lives, some people manipulate this space of thoughts, and twitch it in their favor. Talking about Meera, where do I even start, there are more entertaining, layered female characters Imtiaz Ali has written in his films over the years, somewhere the girl with the most stunning smile is lost. Meera works on Art restorations projects, and that too feels like a symbol connecting the bridge between the past and the present. She is confident, smart, and takes bold decision, and much like Imtiaz Ali’s other characters, she helps Jai realize what lies inside his heart. She understands Jai better than him, and without a doubt is more mature than Jai in terms of the kind of decision she takes. Yes, she too takes decision which are questionable (marrying to Vikram), but she should not be judged based on that one decision, it seemed like an impulsive and spontaneous decision on her part. The scene at Meera’s wedding where she calls Jai, and Jai starts explaining to her about what he is feeling at that precise moment, she does not utter a single word, on paper it is supposedly looks like Jai’s breakdown moment, but after repeatedly watching the scene, I found Meera’s silence more heartbreaking than Jai’s outburst. What I found really romantic and utterly intimate in Love Aaj Kal was the moments when both Meera and Harleen tries Black coffee and Black Tea for the first time, you could sense that they hated the drink and could not understand why their loved ones regularly kept drinking it, perhaps it was there moment to experience the bitter part of this thing called Love. In an interview, Imtiaz Ali said “I genuinely find women to be smarter than men. Women are more intelligent, aware and practical. They come up with solutions that men don't even imagine”.



Jai Vardhan Singh, in a lot of way reminded me of Akash Malhotra from Dil Chahta Hai, one of my favorite characters from Hindi Films. Akash is witty, spontaneous, no fucks to give kind of an attitude, he is someone who never believed in the magic of being hopelessly in love with someone until the moment, he himself experiences the waves of emotions inside his heart. Aakash is more concerned about his own space and believes in the motto of living by his own rules. The only characteristic that differentiate Jai from Akash is the particular dream of reaching somewhere, Jai is focused on reaching the Golden Gate, focused to such an extent that he even unknowingly let go away his love to reach there. The song “Main Kya Hoon” orchestrate the change Jai feels organically inside his heart, the smile has vanished from his face, complete tiredness has taken over his life. I feel both Jai and Akash’s breakdown moments have a bit resemblance to one another, both finally realizing that all this while, they kept ignoring the voices inside their hearts that told the fact that they are hopelessly in love with someone, and finally when those voices are heard and acknowledged, both accepts the fact. 




The conversations between Jai and Veer Singh about a lot of different aspects of love, like separation, taking a bold decision at the right, the subtleties of physical intimacy is what gradually plants seeds of realization in Jai’s heart. The point at which both of them discuss about how differently love is treat in the present day, one could easily sense the change in Jai’s tone, a bit irritated with all the nonsense around love, he explains why make love so complicated, already there are so many complex things floating around in our lives, why add love into that list. Veer explains to Jai the fundamental problem in contemporary times, that in the hope spending his life with Harleen, he became serious in his life, whereas Jai is so serious in his life that let Meera go way so that their work doesn’t suffer. Another factor that brings both Jai and Akash closer is the presence of a friend who helps them understand what it feels like to be in love. Akash makes fun of Siddharth, whereas Jai laughs at the activities of Veer Singh, and when both of them breaks down, they call their respective friends as if wanting to confess about this feeling.



Love Aaj Kal is about the ordinary stories of mango people, those with genuine flaws in them, but yet their stories are extraordinary when told through a great storyteller. Somewhere at the start of the film, Meera tells Jai, “All couple think that they are special, so actually they are just as special as all the rest” and as Jai says "Tu Hamesha Correct Baat Bol Deti Hai Jaaneman"     

Saturday, March 24, 2018

A New City: Another Beginning

Ever wondered why moving into a new city is such an exhilarating experience. 

I think relocating to a new city is like falling in love for the first time, the anxiety that makes one go weak in their knees, the group of butterflies constantly swirling around our gut to make sure that the thought of settling down in an unfamiliar territory never leaves us. The subconscious awareness to make sure everything goes perfect and the anticipation of nothing but love and acceptance in return is visible in our behavior. It’s more like an one sided relationship initially that we have with the city, and with time we explore its nature from a deeper sense of understanding, be it tasting the first cup of tea in the morning, the fashion in which the group of birds chirp, the most crowded park where people prefers to have their morning walk, the peak office hours of the city, the coldness of the evenings, the silence of the nights. It is like starting a new phase in our lives when we move to a new city, leaving behind us our past memories, on our way to a fresh start.

Photo by Florian Wehde on Unsplash

I might be over romanticizing the nature of the issue, but let us just assume a new city like a lover, a constant companion who would accept us with our flaws and make us discover things about ourselves. A lover who will not judge our actions, rather make us aware about them. A lover with whom we can explore many things and the whole experience stays between the two of us. The fundamental aspect in this relationship is the respect you give in return to all the love you receive. The mutually exchange of two emotions is what builds this relationship and makes it stronger with time. I recall a dialogue from Vishal Bhardwaj’s Maqbool, where Jahangir Khan (Abbaji) very romantically tells a man that Mumbai is his beloved, and he constantly wants to be around her. Another interesting characteristic that can be included in this smearing of romance is how the city helps us adapt to the environment, the adjustment we make to be culturally suited in the town, the more attentive we become on the kind of tone we speak in, the way we address and greet people around us. It is as if a situation where the place charms us to fall passionately and made in love with the small bundles of happiness in life. I just cannot help but think this scenario as a lover trying to get the other one out of their comfort zone and helping out in familiarizing with the localities.

What makes this experience of shuffling into a new city so special? I constantly ask myself. It could very easily turn out to be a totally polar opposite to my idealistically layered scenario I just wrote to give myself a sense of confidence, and let the anxiety be less traumatizing. It could turn into bizarre circumstances where one is simply confused and have no one to go and ask for help, because at the end of the day, it is still an unfamiliar territory. The strange set of faces from the large crowd looking at us, probably acknowledging the fact that another face is about to enter the jungle and is in desperate search of survival.

Perhaps, the internal freedom we acquire over a period in a new city is what makes this process so unforgettable. A sense of freedom that triggers us to do things that we ourselves are not certain to do. The sort of freedom that brings out the best and worst in us, the feeling of amalgamating in to the surroundings, and doing things in accordance to our likings. Along the freedom, comes several other emotions that too in a philosophical template, we get to know the actual behavior and importance of time. There is a period where flashbacks occurs out of the blue and we are forced to ponder over them, but then shifting gears and coming out of those flashbacks is pertinent because of the preferences we have in our in our hands courtesy the new city. Picking up your stuff and moving into a new city is a bold and brave move, travelling hundreds of miles of distances which separates us from our loved ones and settling down into a city to build our life in our own terms. We should definitely be proud of that fact, but the self-appreciating facet does not have a great shelf life, and once that is over, we come to terms with the actual reality and waves of thoughts that constantly run in our minds is about how well we have been able to adapt to the city or how well we have been able to depart our thoughts and minds from home. The departure from the hometown is an emotionally exhausting process, you just do not want to bid goodbye to those lanes, streets, roads, people (optional) and get out of that place. There is a slight bit of acknowledgement about our existence in our hometown, regardless from any judgmental opinions by anyone. That tiny bit of acknowledgment of our existence does not hold any value whatsoever once we move out, and once equilibrium between these moving out and moving in thoughts is perfectly balanced, I guess we are good to go.

In Imtiaz Ali’s Tamasha, Ved goes to Corsica, and dramatically changes into “Don”, along with Tara. The city is seducing Ved to come out of his shell, and be an instinctive person while living his life. In that case, Ved does not move into Corsica, he is on a holiday alone in the beautiful town to get rid of his mundane life. Imagine what if Ved had permanently shifted to Corsica, would Tara ever identify with the dual nature personality that resided in Ved’s Mind. He probably would have been under the role of Don for a longer period, without actually making anyone realize what he is under the mask of Don.       

I wish, I had 1/10th of the wonderful writing skills that Aisha Banerjee from Wake up Sid had while describing her emotional journey of living in a new town in her article, I would have made actual sense in what I am trying to convey here about my thoughts. Perhaps it is too early to proclaim my love to this new city and I think it is better for the time being to let both of us remain in that zone of hesitation before one of us embrace the other wholeheartedly. 

Friday, February 23, 2018

Move On: The Great 21st Century Innovation

“Sooner or later we've all got to let go of our past.” ― Dan Brown, Deception Point

Science has progressed tremendously over the last few decades, the mysteries of universe, origin of life, complexity of time and space, several aspects of death, analysis of life in other planets, constant danger of global warming. Science has transformed our lives in every sense. The world now exists within our palms and in a way has become our reliable alternative route to escape the mundane portion of life. Yet, despite all the advances made in the field of technology to simplify our lives, there is something unique and a multifaceted idea formed in the twenty first century. The idea to “Move On” in life amidst all the prevailing circumstances. This feeling of going ahead in life, leaving back the unfortunate series of events in the past, and pretending that tomorrow, the dawn will pronounce a fresh start to life, an unquestionable conjecture packed with hope that the morning choir of birds will reboot our previously unresponsive, unhappy and melancholic existence, and initiate the same sketch of our existence again with anticipation, that this time it will not crash. Just think about it, this idea to Move on or shall I say more precisely voluntarily or involuntarily adaptation in response to the surrounding environment is perhaps one of the most significant discoveries of this generation. Yes, the core idea have existed back to the time of evolution of mankind, and that human nature, after a certain point is acclimatized to this approach. It does present a great argument to my fictionalized assumption that this idea belongs to the twenty first century, but the way the outlook of Moving On is represented in today’s time is quite popular and not just superficially layered in our normal day to day life but has become an assured choice to restart something and lastly it also appears to be the only path to get rid of the sorrow driven through any possible means, be it heartbroken in love, personal loss, failure and rejections in life, the fear of mediocrity, the lust and pressure to succeed professionally, the exponentially growing competition and many more factors.


Now, I am not going to catalog the virtues and demerits of moving on, I am simply trying to emphasize on the connotation of the idea, which has become so relevant in our lives. It’s like we are lost at an unknown railway station during peak hours among thousands of crowds and we do not have an iota of an idea what to do, and we are told through a computerized female voice to get over to the train named Move On. It will not take you to your desired station, but will guide you to a safe space where you can actually re-plan about your journey. Has commerce and involvement in our work lead us to this point that moving on has attained such a vital importance in our lives, does not matter how reluctant we get to move ahead in life, there is a modulus of elasticity, where the resistance of reluctance is broken, and ultimately we are gravitated into fast paced world.


The idea of moving on also reflects the time we live in, where relationships have evolved in a different way with time, and love holds a lot wider definition. The dynamics of relationships have changed substantially, and moving on constitutes a critical role in holding onto that course of action. There is so less at stake and yet we are forced to one way or another feel the magnitude is incalculable. In a way, the maturity of this astonishingly crafted, weird and wonderful emotion in our present day lives have started to act as a catalyst on how we perceive our relations, because somewhere somehow there is this unfussy solution that is lying in front of us, which can be used through either immersing ourselves into the idea, or letting it grow organically into your thoughts. In Imtiaz Ali’s 2009 film ‘Love Aaj Kal’, Jai Vardhan Singh argues with Veer Singh about being practical, whereas Veer Singh is still confused about the equation of love that has unrolled over time. He then goes ahead and explains to him that there is no shortage of complicated issues to get our minds to ponder over, why make love a part of that list. Obviously, an underlying tone is observed in Jai’s words that hint at the central value that moving on from a person or a relationship holds over this generation.


Have we become too impatient in our lives about our career, relationships, and sensibilities?

The reason I ask this question is that after the occurrence of a certain string of actions in our lives, the basic and most widely used words we might hear in order to make us come out of that silent zone are “Move On” in life. And without any second thoughts, subconsciously we board the train named moving on, and by the time we realize that we are moving on, we constantly tell ourselves “Let it go” to remain focused on the process. So have we become too impatient to actually sit down in silence and ponder over those events that lead to this particular situation? Can’t we just simply think about that event and try and analyze that situation which might throw a light on a flawed characteristic that we possess, to eventually come out as a less flawed person or are we way too self centered to accept any inherent flaw in ourselves?

That does not mean that we have to obsessively think about those moments in the past, and unnecessarily cramp our mind with senseless scenarios. No, but rather accepting the situation and relinquishing the artificial denial that we build during the time gap is a far better option. One might argue that no matter what, it is pointless to stray towards the events in the past and to analyze it further; rather it is comparatively less tedious (emotionally) to just move ahead in life. However, doesn’t that represent moving on as simply running away from the real life situation, looking for a safe space where our actions are not be questioned in any sense?

Moving on in its simplest of forms corresponds to an initiative we take internally to get away with a certain form of grief, and programme our minds that there is a better world out there with better people, with which we can end up with better moments in life. It’s like a layer of different emotions, which gradually breaks down over the course of time, be it guilt, regret, sorrow, memories, and all of them amalgamate in some unrecognizable part of our memory center, never to resurface again (unless triggered by similar circumstances). The intuitive optimism is what drives the moving on process, I mean yes, the driving force can also be external such as our friends, or our situations that we have no other alternative but to go ahead in life and involve ourselves in something else. There could also be a situation where there is not enough motivating force to start that process, then as I said before, it grows gradually, slowly reaping in our actions and our thoughts.


Moving on is also symbolized as a form of progression in different context, for the opportunity to look for a personal growth which also highlights its divergence in terms of placing the process under the actual whole milieu. The tough times of competition, the urgency to climb up the ladder of success, the tricky urge to involve oneself in some kind of emotional bonding and yet not actively entrusting it in any way whatsoever. The byproduct in this scenario is always enticing, be it growing out of particular emotions, or growing into a something more elusive, something that is not vulnerable to any sort of emotional triggering
.
Hate it, ignore it, deny it, accept it, thrash the whole argument, but the whole practice of moving on has been accepted by our generation, and yet not fully explored in terms of its actual use, or its consequences.